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Hot Gardens Newsletter - April 2005 Previous newsletters by month Gardening advice by topic The Natural Butterfly Garden. The heavy rains we experienced this winter have given way to a gorgeous sea of flowers in our Southwestern deserts. The most amazing and rare bloom is at the southern end of Death Valley where acres and acres of flowers are accompanied by millions of Painted Lady butterflies. And these butterflies seems to be everywhere across Arizona, Nevada, Utah -- even as far away as southern California beach towns. The Painted Lady butterflies are, in fact, found on every continent, but this year there are an abundance of them. (If you are reading this in late April, unfortunately, the wildflower bloom in Death Valley will be over.) Washed Out. The winter rain washed away the damaging salts which accumulate naturally in our poor soil. That is the good news. The bad news is that the drenching rains also washed away many nutrients. You may need to increase the frequency with which you fertilize your garden. Please note: do not increase the amount of fertilizer you use at any one time, just fertilize a little more often. Watch for signs that your plants are suffering from "malnutrition". In particular, if you notice that the leaves are turning yellow while the veins stay green (a condition known as chlorosis), you may need to use a fertilizer with micronutrients such as iron and sulphur. Ask your local nursery or garden center for recommendations. Adding organic amendments to your flower beds will also help restore vital plant nutrients.
Invisible Texan. Another plant that goes largely unnoticed until it blooms in Spring is the Mescal Bean tree or Texas Mountain Laurel (Sophora secundiflora). This native of Texas, New Mexico and northern Mexico bursts forth with purple or lavender wisteria-like blossoms at this time of year. Often trimmed to a tree-like shape, it grows very slowly to 20 feet tall. The downside: its brilliant red seed pods are poisonous so pick them up and dispose of them.
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